Membership questions? Log in issues? Email info@brewersassociation.org

Author Topic: Repitching yeast?  (Read 5598 times)

Offline paul

  • Cellarman
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Repitching yeast?
« on: November 08, 2012, 06:32:25 pm »
I rarely harvest and repitch my yeast and I wanted to have a reality check on how much to pitch into a barleywine I'm planning.

In the photo below you can see the yeast I harvested from 5.5 gal 1.052 bitter.  I pulled this from the primary about 1.5 weeks after pitching.  I washed once and threw out the bottom 10 or 20% of sediment that looked dark and had hops in it.  I poured what was left into three 1-pint mason jars.

According to the Mr Malty calculator, I need 370 billion cells, which, depending on how I set the Yeast Concentration and Non-Yeast Percentage settings, means I need 87 to 436 mL of yeast slurry...or  181 mL if I just accept the default settings.  If that's right, I'll need to pitch most of the first two jars.  Does that seem right?  I'm just a little surprised that I need most of the yeast harvested from a full batch of beer.

Also, I am a little concerned about the quality of the yeast I have.  Some of the yeast washing videos I looked explained that the good yeast is the light colored layer that settles on top.  I seem to have very little of that.  How much of this is good yeast?

Finally, if I'm not brewing until Sunday, should I do a small yeast starter to refresh this?

Thanks!


Hmmm...the image isn't coming through.  Here's the link:
www.flickr.com/photos/89851777@N04/8168288606/in/photostream

Offline thebigbaker

  • Brewmaster
  • *****
  • Posts: 721
  • Denver, CO
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #1 on: November 08, 2012, 06:40:23 pm »
I would definitely do a starter.  I haven't brewed a barley wine, so I couldn't tell you how much you would need. I'll be interested in what others say, as I'm tossing around the idea of brewing my first barley wine soon, so thanks for posting this question.
Jeremy Baker

"An escalator can never break: it can only become stairs. You should never see an Escalator Temporarily Out Of Order sign, just Escalator Temporarily Stairs. Sorry for the convenience." - Mitch Hedberg

Offline tygo

  • I spend way too much time on the AHA forum
  • ********
  • Posts: 2622
  • Sterling, VA
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #2 on: November 08, 2012, 06:42:47 pm »
How old is the yeast?

Regardless of the answer to that question, you're obviously going for a monster, so I say pitch it all.
Clint
Wort Hogs

Offline davidgzach

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1698
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #3 on: November 08, 2012, 06:49:06 pm »
Regardless of the answer to that question, you're obviously going for a monster, so I say pitch it all.

+1.  I'd pitch it all.  Make sure you aerate very well too!

Dave
Dave Zach

Offline realbeerguy

  • Brewer
  • ****
  • Posts: 319
  • Golf & drink beer with your friends
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #4 on: November 08, 2012, 06:59:29 pm »
Decant & pitch it all.
Member Savannah Brewers League & Lowcountry MALTS

Bluffton SC

Offline paul

  • Cellarman
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #5 on: November 08, 2012, 07:31:25 pm »
How old is the yeast?

It was in the primary 1.5 weeks, and I pulled it from there 2 days ago.  It's been in the fridge since then.

Offline dimik

  • Assistant Brewer
  • ***
  • Posts: 238
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #6 on: November 08, 2012, 07:54:32 pm »
Dude, as the others have said, just pitch it all in.
The yeast is still fresh and has not yet gone dormant.
Check out BKYeast for my yeast ranching adventures and home lab!

Primary: Braggot, Petite Saison, Porter, Herbal IPA

On Tap: RyeIPA

Offline paul

  • Cellarman
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #7 on: November 08, 2012, 08:39:55 pm »
I guess I was hoping for a little more rigor in the method.  If the answer is, pitch all of it for 5 gallons of 1.10 barleywine, what about 10 gallons?  What if it was 5 gal at 1.08?  See what I'm getting at?

Offline a10t2

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4696
  • Ask me why I don't like Chico!
    • SeanTerrill.com
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #8 on: November 08, 2012, 09:46:08 pm »
Clean, packed slurry will be about 4 billion cells/mL. I'd call it 3 billion/mL to account for lost viability, trub in the slurry, etc. So about 120 mL of slurry would be the target. If I'm reading the volume markings correctly, either the left or middle jar should be about right.

Hmmm...the image isn't coming through.  Here's the link:

The text inside the "img" tags has to be the URL of the image (http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8203/8168288606_98931fb564.jpg), not the web page (http://www.flickr.com/photos/89851777@N04/8168288606/). You can get it from the drop-down "Share" menu:

Sent from my Microsoft Bob

Beer is like porn. You can buy it, but it's more fun to make your own.
Refractometer Calculator | Batch Sparging Calculator | Two Mile Brewing Co.

Offline davidgzach

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1698
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #9 on: November 09, 2012, 05:24:50 am »
I guess I was hoping for a little more rigor in the method.  If the answer is, pitch all of it for 5 gallons of 1.10 barleywine, what about 10 gallons?  What if it was 5 gal at 1.08?  See what I'm getting at?

You're looking for an exact answer for a question that has a lot of variables!  Best to err on the side of pitching more than enough than less than enough.  It's very hard to overpitch to the point where it will affect your beer however it is quite easy to underpitch to where it will affect your beer.

Dave
Dave Zach

Offline paul

  • Cellarman
  • **
  • Posts: 88
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #10 on: November 09, 2012, 07:28:34 am »
So it all looks like pretty good yeast?  Does the darker layer just have a bit more trub and dead yeast?

Thanks for the tip on posting images.

Offline dimik

  • Assistant Brewer
  • ***
  • Posts: 238
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #11 on: November 09, 2012, 07:40:03 am »
OK then. If you want to be more rigorous, I'd suggest making a serial dilution and start counting on the counting slide after you get to around 1 million fold dilution. After that do some vital staining to determine how many cells are alive vs dead. To confirm, I'd recommend plating various volumes of the dilutions on plates and letting them grow out. Then you count the colonies and project the viable cell count. Doing it in triplicate is probably better.
Check out BKYeast for my yeast ranching adventures and home lab!

Primary: Braggot, Petite Saison, Porter, Herbal IPA

On Tap: RyeIPA

Offline kylekohlmorgen

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1363
  • Saint Louis, MO
    • The South House Pilot Brewery
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #12 on: November 09, 2012, 10:55:27 am »
OK then. If you want to be more rigorous, I'd suggest making a serial dilution and start counting on the counting slide after you get to around 1 million fold dilution. After that do some vital staining to determine how many cells are alive vs dead. To confirm, I'd recommend plating various volumes of the dilutions on plates and letting them grow out. Then you count the colonies and project the viable cell count. Doing it in triplicate is probably better.

I can't tell if there is sarcasm at play, here...
Twitter/Instagram: @southhousebrew

Recipes, Brett/Bacteria Experiments: http://SouthHouseBeer.com/

Offline jeffy

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4223
  • Tampa, Fl
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #13 on: November 09, 2012, 03:01:11 pm »
OK then. If you want to be more rigorous, I'd suggest making a serial dilution and start counting on the counting slide after you get to around 1 million fold dilution. After that do some vital staining to determine how many cells are alive vs dead. To confirm, I'd recommend plating various volumes of the dilutions on plates and letting them grow out. Then you count the colonies and project the viable cell count. Doing it in triplicate is probably better.

I can't tell if there is sarcasm at play, here...

My guess is probably.
Jeff Gladish, Tampa (989.3, 175.1 Apparent Rennarian)
Homebrewing since 1990
AHA member since 1991, now a lifetime member
BJCP judge since 1995

Offline dimik

  • Assistant Brewer
  • ***
  • Posts: 238
Re: Repitching yeast?
« Reply #14 on: November 09, 2012, 03:19:32 pm »
Nope. This is how it's actually done if you want to get the accurate cell count from which you can project how much of this slurry you'll need.
Check out BKYeast for my yeast ranching adventures and home lab!

Primary: Braggot, Petite Saison, Porter, Herbal IPA

On Tap: RyeIPA