Membership questions? Log in issues? Email info@brewersassociation.org

Author Topic: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock  (Read 3590 times)

Offline Steve Ruch

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1752
rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« on: January 16, 2015, 03:17:41 pm »
You're supposed to rehydrate dry yeast at around 100f. Doesn't that get quite a shock when added to 65f wort? Doesn't that increase lag time while the yeast adjusts to the much lower temperature.?
I normally just chuck the yeast in and that works fine for me, but I have a couple of bigger beers (1.080-90) planned and thought it would be a good idea to rehydrate for these beers.
I love to go swimmin'
with hairy old women

Offline a10t2

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4696
  • Ask me why I don't like Chico!
    • SeanTerrill.com
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #1 on: January 16, 2015, 03:43:42 pm »
By the time the yeast sits for 15-30 min or whatever the directions call for, it should have cooled to pretty much room temperature.

I'd consider pitching two packs for that Gravity, though, assuming it's a 5-6 gal batch.
Sent from my Microsoft Bob

Beer is like porn. You can buy it, but it's more fun to make your own.
Refractometer Calculator | Batch Sparging Calculator | Two Mile Brewing Co.

Offline Gary Glass

  • Brewer
  • ****
  • Posts: 482
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #2 on: January 16, 2015, 04:22:36 pm »
I've heard a wine kit rep argue that the loss of yeast to temperature sheer is so great that they recommend not rehydrating dried yeast at all.  I think that's a bit extreme and really assuming that most homebrewers/winemakers can't follow good yeast handling practices.  I'd think your best results would be from rehydrating with a rehydration nutrient like Go-Ferm and letting it cool to your wort temp before pitching.  With such a small volume, it shouldn't take that long to cool.
Gary Glass
Longmont, Colorado

Offline Steve Ruch

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1752
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #3 on: January 17, 2015, 09:53:35 am »
By the time the yeast sits for 15-30 min or whatever the directions call for, it should have cooled to pretty much room temperature.

I'd consider pitching two packs for that Gravity, though, assuming it's a 5-6 gal batch.

That makes sense. It'll be three gallons so one pack should do the job, I just thought it might be a good idea to give the yeast a bit of a head start.
I love to go swimmin'
with hairy old women

Offline denny

  • Administrator
  • Retired with too much time on my hands
  • *****
  • Posts: 27137
  • Noti OR [1991.4, 287.6deg] AR
    • Dennybrew
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #4 on: January 17, 2015, 10:21:44 am »
I've heard a wine kit rep argue that the loss of yeast to temperature sheer is so great that they recommend not rehydrating dried yeast at all.  I think that's a bit extreme and really assuming that most homebrewers/winemakers can't follow good yeast handling practices.  I'd think your best results would be from rehydrating with a rehydration nutrient like Go-Ferm and letting it cool to your wort temp before pitching.  With such a small volume, it shouldn't take that long to cool.

Dan Listermann discovered the same issue with the customers at his store many years ago...15 at least.  So many people were having bad experiences after rehydrating that he started recommending they don't do it.  Apparently that produced much better results.
Life begins at 60.....1.060, that is!

www.dennybrew.com

The best, sharpest, funniest, weirdest and most knowledgable minds in home brewing contribute on the AHA forum. - Alewyfe

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts." - Bertrand Russell

Offline mabrungard

  • I spend way too much time on the AHA forum
  • ********
  • Posts: 2903
  • Water matters!
    • Bru'n Water
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #5 on: January 17, 2015, 10:53:56 am »
I'm surprised to hear a recommendation to rehydrate at 100F. While I do boil my rehydration water to help sanitize it, I do let it cool to room-temperature before adding the dry yeast.

I've done unscientific trials on hydrating and not hydrating and have come to the conclusion that I get significantly better performance when I hydrate the yeast. I can understand that you could easily screw up the rehydration process by not properly working with the water, but I still think that we are better off with rehydration. The reduced osmotic stress placed on the yeast due to rehydrating with plain water just makes sense to me. Sugar-filled wort places more osmotic stress on the yeast, and I can imagine, does reduce the overall viability and numbers for the yeast pitch.
Martin B
Carmel, IN

BJCP National
Foam Blowers of Indiana (FBI)

Brewing Water Information at:
https://www.brunwater.com/

Like Bru'n Water on Facebook
https://www.facebook.com/Brun-Water-464551136933908/?ref=bookmarks

Offline narcout

  • Brewmaster General
  • *******
  • Posts: 2217
  • Los Angeles, CA
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #6 on: January 17, 2015, 11:08:47 am »
I'm surprised to hear a recommendation to rehydrate at 100F. While I do boil my rehydration water to help sanitize it, I do let it cool to room-temperature before adding the dry yeast.

They recommend 105 degrees in Yeast, though I think some manufacturers recommend closer to 95 degrees. 

This is interesting though: http://seanterrill.com/2011/04/01/dry-yeast-viability/
Sometimes you just can't get enough - JAMC

Offline Stevie

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 6858
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #7 on: January 17, 2015, 11:15:59 am »
I microwave some water for a few minutes covered with plastic wrap on top. I do this while mashing and leave it be until I am ready to pitch.

Offline denny

  • Administrator
  • Retired with too much time on my hands
  • *****
  • Posts: 27137
  • Noti OR [1991.4, 287.6deg] AR
    • Dennybrew
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #8 on: January 17, 2015, 11:40:45 am »
I've done unscientific trials on hydrating and not hydrating and have come to the conclusion that I get significantly better performance when I hydrate the yeast.

Likewise here, but with the opposite conclusion.  Interesting....
Life begins at 60.....1.060, that is!

www.dennybrew.com

The best, sharpest, funniest, weirdest and most knowledgable minds in home brewing contribute on the AHA forum. - Alewyfe

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts." - Bertrand Russell

Offline mabrungard

  • I spend way too much time on the AHA forum
  • ********
  • Posts: 2903
  • Water matters!
    • Bru'n Water
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #9 on: January 17, 2015, 01:05:18 pm »

They recommend 105 degrees in Yeast, though I think some manufacturers recommend closer to 95 degrees. 

This is interesting though: http://seanterrill.com/2011/04/01/dry-yeast-viability/

The thing that could easily catch many, is for the water temperature to be too hot and the cells being killed on contact. Without a thermometer, it could be difficult to say the water was cool enough if you aiming for 100 or 105F. You just know its warmer than body temperature. However with certainty, I can tell when water is colder than body temperature. It just seems like an appropriate safety precaution.

I had not seen Sean's work on this subject. Just what I expect from the orange-hatted one. That work points to exactly what I contend, plain cool water is a better method.
Martin B
Carmel, IN

BJCP National
Foam Blowers of Indiana (FBI)

Brewing Water Information at:
https://www.brunwater.com/

Like Bru'n Water on Facebook
https://www.facebook.com/Brun-Water-464551136933908/?ref=bookmarks

Offline JT

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1556
  • Bloatarian Brewing League - Cincinnati, OH
    • Bloatarian Brewing League
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #10 on: January 17, 2015, 01:17:50 pm »
I've heard a wine kit rep argue that the loss of yeast to temperature sheer is so great that they recommend not rehydrating dried yeast at all.  I think that's a bit extreme and really assuming that most homebrewers/winemakers can't follow good yeast handling practices.  I'd think your best results would be from rehydrating with a rehydration nutrient like Go-Ferm and letting it cool to your wort temp before pitching.  With such a small volume, it shouldn't take that long to cool.

Dan Listermann discovered the same issue with the customers at his store many years ago...15 at least.  So many people were having bad experiences after rehydrating that he started recommending they don't do it.  Apparently that produced much better results.
You know Dan all the way on the west coast?!

Offline 69franx

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 3210
  • Bloatarian Brewing League
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #11 on: January 17, 2015, 02:12:10 pm »
He started out by selling home brew equipment he had engineered and manufactured. He has quite the reputation in the home brew world. And we get to buy from him regularly and drink his Chickow! !!!
Frank L.
Fermenting: Nothing (ugh!)
Conditioning: Nothing (UGH!)
In keg: Nothing (Double UGH!)
In the works:  House IPA, Dark Mild, Ballantine Ale clone(still trying to work this one into the schedule)

Offline denny

  • Administrator
  • Retired with too much time on my hands
  • *****
  • Posts: 27137
  • Noti OR [1991.4, 287.6deg] AR
    • Dennybrew
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #12 on: January 17, 2015, 02:18:16 pm »
You know Dan all the way on the west coast?!

I've known Dan online for 17 tears and we met in person when NHC was there.
Life begins at 60.....1.060, that is!

www.dennybrew.com

The best, sharpest, funniest, weirdest and most knowledgable minds in home brewing contribute on the AHA forum. - Alewyfe

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts." - Bertrand Russell

S. cerevisiae

  • Guest
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #13 on: January 17, 2015, 05:16:40 pm »
You know Dan all the way on the west coast?!

Anyone who is been brewing for a long time knows Dan.  The home brewing community used to be lot smaller than it is today.  I used one of Dan's false bottoms for years.

« Last Edit: January 17, 2015, 11:52:15 pm by S. cerevisiae »

Offline klickitat jim

  • I must live here
  • **********
  • Posts: 8604
Re: rehydrated dry yeast temperature shock
« Reply #14 on: January 18, 2015, 05:16:47 am »
My dad made his first batch of beer back in the 50s but I'm pretty sure he doesn't know him.