Membership questions? Log in issues? Email info@brewersassociation.org

Author Topic: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!  (Read 3972 times)

Offline brulosopher

  • Brewmaster
  • *****
  • Posts: 505
  • They who drink beer will think beer
    • Brülosophy
Bitterness in beer is important, as is the way that bitterness is perceived. Certain types of hops are said to impart a more harsh bitterness, while others apparently produce a smoother bitterness, which many believe to be a function of different levels of cohumulone. Interested in the impact hops with different levels of this compound have, we performed an xBmt to test it out. Results are in!


http://brulosophy.com/2016/03/07/bittering-hops-high-vs-low-cohumulone-exbeeriment-results/

Offline hopfenundmalz

  • Global Moderator
  • I must live here
  • *****
  • Posts: 10686
  • Milford, MI
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #1 on: March 07, 2016, 06:32:03 am »
Have you read this?
http://www.barthhaasgroup.com/johbarth/images/pdfs/2009_BWI_Cohumulon.pdf

There was also a talk at NHC a couple years back where the IBUs were equal, I didn't attend that one. You might have to listen to the audio fill.

http://www.homebrewersassociation.org/attachments/presentations/pdf/2014/Cohumulone%20Friend%20or%20Foe.pdf
« Last Edit: March 07, 2016, 06:39:21 am by hopfenundmalz »
Jeff Rankert
AHA Lifetime Member
BJCP National
Ann Arbor Brewers Guild
Home-brewing, not just a hobby, it is a lifestyle!

Offline brulosopher

  • Brewmaster
  • *****
  • Posts: 505
  • They who drink beer will think beer
    • Brülosophy
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #2 on: March 07, 2016, 07:07:37 am »
Have you read this?
http://www.barthhaasgroup.com/johbarth/images/pdfs/2009_BWI_Cohumulon.pdf

There was also a talk at NHC a couple years back where the IBUs were equal, I didn't attend that one. You might have to listen to the audio fill.

http://www.homebrewersassociation.org/attachments/presentations/pdf/2014/Cohumulone%20Friend%20or%20Foe.pdf

Great article! If I didn't link to it in my xBmt article, I meant to, it's one of the many I referred to while writing.

Offline hopfenundmalz

  • Global Moderator
  • I must live here
  • *****
  • Posts: 10686
  • Milford, MI
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #3 on: March 07, 2016, 07:16:46 am »
Have you read this?
http://www.barthhaasgroup.com/johbarth/images/pdfs/2009_BWI_Cohumulon.pdf

There was also a talk at NHC a couple years back where the IBUs were equal, I didn't attend that one. You might have to listen to the audio fill.

http://www.homebrewersassociation.org/attachments/presentations/pdf/2014/Cohumulone%20Friend%20or%20Foe.pdf

Great article! If I didn't link to it in my xBmt article, I meant to, it's one of the many I referred to while writing.

After doing a dive into this subject, I concluded I would worry about it as much as I worry about HSA.
Jeff Rankert
AHA Lifetime Member
BJCP National
Ann Arbor Brewers Guild
Home-brewing, not just a hobby, it is a lifestyle!

Offline dmtaylor

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4730
  • Lord Idiot the Lazy
    • YEAST MASTER Perma-Living
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #4 on: March 07, 2016, 08:21:15 am »
Fantastic xBmt.  I think it's good to know that not every single piece of conventional wisdom out there is false -- we actually heard one thing right for a change.  Cohumulone does make a difference.  I'll bet I personally would prefer the smoother low CoH type, but I can just see homebrewers everywhere now who will start bittering everything with Chinook to take their IIIIIIPAs to the next level.  So, congrats(?).   ;D
Dave

The world will become a much more pleasant place to live when each and every one of us realizes that we are all idiots.

Offline denny

  • Administrator
  • Retired with too much time on my hands
  • *****
  • Posts: 27133
  • Noti OR [1991.4, 287.6deg] AR
    • Dennybrew
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #5 on: March 07, 2016, 09:00:01 am »
I have long preferred Chinook for bittering APA/AIPA.  When people tell me they use Magnum for those, I kinda wonder why.
Life begins at 60.....1.060, that is!

www.dennybrew.com

The best, sharpest, funniest, weirdest and most knowledgable minds in home brewing contribute on the AHA forum. - Alewyfe

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts." - Bertrand Russell

Offline HoosierBrew

  • I must live here
  • **********
  • Posts: 13031
  • Indianapolis,IN
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #6 on: March 07, 2016, 09:05:05 am »
I definitely like Chinook to bitter AIPA. It has a nice IPA bitterness.
Jon H.

Offline santoch

  • Senior Brewmaster
  • ******
  • Posts: 1000
  • Riverview, FL
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #7 on: March 07, 2016, 09:09:36 am »
This doesn't surprise me, either.  I have long preferred to go in the middle by adding a small amount of Chinook (on the order of .25-.5 oz in 5 gallons) along side a larger dose of low cohumulone hops to give a bit of an edge to the bitterness without getting harsh.  To me, that's the best of both worlds.
Looking for a club near my new house
BJCP GM3/Mead Judge

Online erockrph

  • I must live here
  • **********
  • Posts: 7795
  • Chepachet, RI
    • The Hop WHisperer
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #8 on: March 07, 2016, 09:18:58 am »
Thanks for another great xBmt, Marshall! When I do batches of single-hop trials, I definitely notice a difference in the quality of bitterness between the different hops. It would be interesting to go back to some of my tasting notes and see if the CoH levels line up with my experience.

I wonder if this has any bearing on why beers with no bittering addition (i.e., all IBU's from the whirlpool) seem to have a smoother bitterness than those with a traditional 60-minute addition. It could be just hop choice coming into play, but maybe less iso-CoH is produced by that technique. Every time I see one of these experiments it makes me wish I had a GC/MS in my garage to help answer the myriad of other questions it seems to lead to.

Given the narrow margin of significance on this one, I'd say this would be a good candidate for an IGOR followup, to see if a bigger sample size will result in a clearer conclusion.
Eric B.

Finally got around to starting a homebrewing blog: The Hop Whisperer

Offline dmtaylor

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4730
  • Lord Idiot the Lazy
    • YEAST MASTER Perma-Living
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #9 on: March 07, 2016, 09:25:23 am »
I have long preferred Chinook for bittering APA/AIPA.  When people tell me they use Magnum for those, I kinda wonder why.

It's a purely subjective, eye of the beholder thing.  So that's never gonna be resolved across an entire hobby or industry, that's for sure.

I was just posting on another forum that I use Hallertau for much of my bittering.  Two reasons: 1) I grow my own so I always have some, and 2) because I think Hallertau tastes awesome when used for bittering.  I pick up a lot of flavor from it, and the LONGER it's boiled, not the shorter.  Right wrong indifferent, that's been my experience.  And, hey, I've got several ounces of homegrowns sitting here and it's been like a constant 4.8-5.0% alpha for the past 6 years (or at least it tastes that way to me), so why not.  I've never been impressed when reserving them as late additions, but they're great for all my bittering.
Dave

The world will become a much more pleasant place to live when each and every one of us realizes that we are all idiots.

Offline beersk

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 3721
  • In the night!
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #10 on: March 07, 2016, 10:07:16 am »
I also am a huge fan of Chinook. One of the first IPAs I ever made was an all Chinook Rye IPA, so that's probably why I like it so much.
Jesse

Offline brulosopher

  • Brewmaster
  • *****
  • Posts: 505
  • They who drink beer will think beer
    • Brülosophy
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #11 on: March 07, 2016, 12:40:29 pm »
Thanks for another great xBmt, Marshall! When I do batches of single-hop trials, I definitely notice a difference in the quality of bitterness between the different hops. It would be interesting to go back to some of my tasting notes and see if the CoH levels line up with my experience.

I wonder if this has any bearing on why beers with no bittering addition (i.e., all IBU's from the whirlpool) seem to have a smoother bitterness than those with a traditional 60-minute addition. It could be just hop choice coming into play, but maybe less iso-CoH is produced by that technique. Every time I see one of these experiments it makes me wish I had a GC/MS in my garage to help answer the myriad of other questions it seems to lead to.

Given the narrow margin of significance on this one, I'd say this would be a good candidate for an IGOR followup, to see if a bigger sample size will result in a clearer conclusion.

I so hope D&D have their IGORs redo this one! I definitely plan to continue playing with it. I only wish there was a better way to get differing CoH levels without using different hops. Hmm.

Offline dmtaylor

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4730
  • Lord Idiot the Lazy
    • YEAST MASTER Perma-Living
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #12 on: March 07, 2016, 01:01:18 pm »
I so hope D&D have their IGORs redo this one! I definitely plan to continue playing with it. I only wish there was a better way to get differing CoH levels without using different hops. Hmm.

Yeah... guess you've got to seek out that tincture of pure CoH.  Good luck with that!!  I hear you can get THC though.

When you said D&D, my mind drifted for a second...... almost makes sense, too.  ;)
Dave

The world will become a much more pleasant place to live when each and every one of us realizes that we are all idiots.

Offline denny

  • Administrator
  • Retired with too much time on my hands
  • *****
  • Posts: 27133
  • Noti OR [1991.4, 287.6deg] AR
    • Dennybrew
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #13 on: March 07, 2016, 01:05:36 pm »
Thanks for another great xBmt, Marshall! When I do batches of single-hop trials, I definitely notice a difference in the quality of bitterness between the different hops. It would be interesting to go back to some of my tasting notes and see if the CoH levels line up with my experience.

I wonder if this has any bearing on why beers with no bittering addition (i.e., all IBU's from the whirlpool) seem to have a smoother bitterness than those with a traditional 60-minute addition. It could be just hop choice coming into play, but maybe less iso-CoH is produced by that technique. Every time I see one of these experiments it makes me wish I had a GC/MS in my garage to help answer the myriad of other questions it seems to lead to.

Given the narrow margin of significance on this one, I'd say this would be a good candidate for an IGOR followup, to see if a bigger sample size will result in a clearer conclusion.

I so hope D&D have their IGORs redo this one! I definitely plan to continue playing with it. I only wish there was a better way to get differing CoH levels without using different hops. Hmm.

Maybe all 3 of us should put our heads together and see if there's a better way to do this.
Life begins at 60.....1.060, that is!

www.dennybrew.com

The best, sharpest, funniest, weirdest and most knowledgable minds in home brewing contribute on the AHA forum. - Alewyfe

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, and wiser people so full of doubts." - Bertrand Russell

Offline dmtaylor

  • Official Poobah of No Life. (I Got Ban Hammered by Drew)
  • *********
  • Posts: 4730
  • Lord Idiot the Lazy
    • YEAST MASTER Perma-Living
Re: Bittering Hops: High vs. Low Cohumulone | exBEERiment Results!
« Reply #14 on: March 07, 2016, 01:18:27 pm »
Maybe all 3 of us should put our heads together and see if there's a better way to do this.

I sense an inevitable establishment of either a merger or a mutual respect society of some sort.

Another part of me wishes James Spencer and/or Chris Colby would also jump on board somewheres.  It would be like a non-holy non-trinity at that point... mega nerdy pragmatic awesomeness... jolly good and which no one could deny.
Dave

The world will become a much more pleasant place to live when each and every one of us realizes that we are all idiots.