Bottle conditioned Duvel isn't filtered, I think you're confusing draft Duvel with bottled. As for flavor maturation, I would say the jury's out on that one. As long as the yeast are alive and metabolizing, they might well be altering the flavor. However, I've yet to see a brulosophy-style experiment testing the effect of conditioning beer on live yeast vs taking beer off the yeast and kegging, so I'm loath to form a rigid opinion. In my anecdotal experience, maturing certain beers improves them significantly, though a lot of that is about carbonation, clarity and attenuation.