Whenever I consider repitching (not often), I try to devise a way to collect the ‘blue collar’ cells. The cells that fall out early are ‘under-performers’ IMO that may lead to issues in future beers. The cells that hang around and keep working are the ones I think should be harvested.
So… I believe the best way I have to harvest yeast is to transfer the nearly finished beer to a keg with a few gravity points left and allow the fermentation to finish there under a spunding valve.
Then, once the beer clears, serve that keg until it kicks. If the beer was good with no off flavors or other issues, then the yeast can become a candidate for reuse.
Once empty, without discharging the CO2 in the empty keg, move the keg to the lagering/conditioning fridge to serve as a sort of yeast brink. The yeast hangs out in a puddle of beer it created to protect itself and a CO2 environment until the next brewday.
On brewday, during some downtime between events, harvest the yeast from the keg, allow it to separate, decant off the old beer, and make a Shaken Not Stirred starter with a bit of the cooled brewday wort. The amount of yeast in the bottom of the keg is the amount used for the next beer. It’s probably an over pitch but better over than under IMO. No calculator required.
Disassemble, Inspect, Clean, and Reassemble the keg between later brewday events and fill it with low foam sanitizer used to sanitize the fermenter. Pitch the SnS starter and connect the fermenter to the keg to allow the fermenting wort to push the sanitizer out and as a result purge the keg with CO2. Start the process over again to serial pitch.